Teaching Plans and Materials for “Minna no Nihongo” Lesson 2: How to teach “This, that, that (over there), what is this” ★
Can I teach them to understand and use them correctly without mistakes?
Be able to talk about the content and ownership of objects!!
【Kore / Sore / Are】 wa ～ desu.
(Pointing to objects in the actual classroom…)
Sore wa kaban desu.
Are wa tokei desu.
Confirm the sentence pattern with flashcards
Create sentences about actual classroom objects
Kore wa enpitsu desu.
Sore wa kaban desu.
Are wa tokei desu.
Note that “kore, sore, are” refer to objects that are visible.
Also, be aware that the words used differ based on the distance from oneself and the other person.
Example:
Me: Kore wa hon desu.
Person A: Sore wa hon desu.
In conversation between two people, use “kore” and “sore” regardless of how far apart they are.
Kore wa ~ desu ka.
Hai, ~ desu. / Iie, ~ ja arimasen.
(Holding a ballpoint pen)
|
Teacher Kore wa boorupen desu ka. Hai, boorupen desu. 
学生さん |
(Holding a mechanical pencil)
|
Teacher Kore mo boorupen desu ka. Iie, boorupen ja arimasen. Shaapupenshiru desu. 
学生さん |
Kore wa boorupen desu ka.
Hai, boorupen desu.
Kore mo boorupen desu ka.
Iie, boorupen ja arimasen. Shaapupenshiru desu.
Kore wa nandesu ka.
(Holding a pencil)
|
Teacher Kore wa nan desu ka. Enpitsu desu.
学生さん |
Kore wa nan desu ka.
Enpitsu desu.
Kore wa nan no ~ desu ka. / ~ no ~ desu.
(Showing a car magazine)
|
Teacher Kore wa nan desu ka. Zasshi desu.
学生さん |
(Pointing at the car illustration…)
|
Teacher Kore wa nan desu ka. Kuruma desu.
学生さん
Teacher Kore wa kuruma no zasshi desu. |
Practice sentence patterns with flashcards.
(Holding a key…)
|
Teacher Kore wa nan desu ka. Kagi desu.
学生さん
Teacher Nan no kagi desu ka. …
学生さん
Teacher Tsukue no kagi desu. |
Kore wa kuruma no zasshi desu.
Q: Kore wa nan no kagi desu ka.
A: Tsukue no kagi desu.
